Cisplatin lysosomes

Author: mbyp

August undefined, 2024

WebThe nanomaterial consists of peptide amphiphiles, which self-assemble into nanoparticles, colocalize with the lysosome, and change conformation to nanofibrils due to lysosomal pH shift, which leads to the disruption of the lysosome, cell death, and cisplatin sensitization. WebApr 22, 2003 · We isolated human KB adenocarcinoma cisplatin-resistant (CP-r) cell lines with multidrug-resistance phenotypes because of reduced accumulation of cisplatin and other cytotoxic compounds such as methotrexate and heavy metals.

Hydroxychloroquine goes from controversial COVID drug to possib…

WebJun 5, 2024 · Disrupting lysosomes with bafilomycin A1 increased the sensitivity of resistant cells to CDDP (Fig. 2K ). Fig. 2: Therapy-activated TFEB acts as a critical regulator to control lysosomal... WebLysosome Fe 2+ release is responsible for etoposide- and cisplatin-induced stemness of small cell lung cancer cells Iron metabolism has been shown to hand over cancer stem cell, which is regarded as the root of tumor progression, recurrence and chemoresistance. high schools in hesperia california

Cisplatin nephrotoxicity: new insights and therapeutic implications ...

WebCytoplasmic material is transported to lysosomes for degradation and recovery through autophagy. ... Y. et al. Cisplatin-induced autophagy protects breast cancer cells from apoptosis by regulating ... WebOct 14, 2005 · Lysosomes are an essential part of the vesicular compartment and connect the outside medium with many classes of cellular targets in the cytosol, nucleus, … WebCisplatin is a chemotherapy drug which is used to treat cancers including: sarcoma, small cell lung cancer, germ cell tumors, lymphoma, and ovarian cancer. While it is often … how many cups in a 20 pound bag of dog food

Lamp-1 is upregulated in human glioblastoma cell lines induced to ...

interplay between exosomes and autophagy – partners in crime

WebJan 1, 2016 · Ctr1 imports platinum-based drugs into the cell. The drug enters the nucleus, induces DNA crosslinking, resulting in DNA damage, cell cycle arrest and apoptosis (a). … WebConfocal microscopy studies for 2a-Cl suggest that complexes localize preferentially in the lysosomes and to a lesser extent on the cytoplasm, but ultimately causing damage to the mitochondria. Finally, the potential photodynamic behaviour of scarcely toxic complexes 2b-Cl, 2b-PF6, 2c-Cl and 3a-PF6 was also studied how many cups in a 3 quartWebSep 21, 2015 · Platinum-based cisplatin is a first-line therapeutic agent used in the treatment of multiple cancers, including ovarian cancer. Cisplatin acts by inducing DNA damage, triggering cell cycle arrest, and initiating apoptosis ( 4 ). However, many ovarian cancer patients develop acquired cisplatin resistance, resulting in failure of … how many cups in a 24 pound bag of dog food

"WebLysosomes are specialized organelles for protein recycling and as such are involved in the terminal steps of autophagy. However, it has become evident that lysosomes also play an important role in the progression of apoptosis. " - Cisplatin lysosomes

Cisplatin lysosomes

Transformable amyloid-beta mimetic peptide amphiphiles for …

WebAutophagy is defined as the process of intracellular degradation of cytoplasmic materials in the lysosome; however, the correlation between autophagy and drug resistance remains controversial. ... The cisplatin (DDP)-resistant human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cell line (A549/DDP) and its parental A549 cell line were purchased from Rui Cong ... WebApr 26, 2016 · Doxorubicin blocks autophagic flux in cardiomyocytes by impairing lysosome acidification and lysosomal function. Reducing autophagy initiation protects against doxorubicin cardiotoxicity. Doxorubicin blocks autophagic flux in cardiomyocytes by impairing lysosome acidification and lysosomal function.

Did you know?

WebNov 7, 2024 · Although cisplatin is one of the most common antineoplastic drug, its successful utilisation in cancer treatment is limited by the drug resistance. Multiple … WebLysosome-associated membrane protein (LAMP)-1, one of the major protein components of the lysosomal membrane, is upregulated in the human glioblastoma cell lines, U-373 MG and LN-Z308, which undergo cisplatin-induced apoptosis. These human brain tumor cell lines demonstrated apoptosis in response to …

WebSep 25, 2024 · We investigated whether triggering lysosomal membrane permeabilization (LMP) or suppressing autophagy can restore cisplatin … WebNov 2, 2024 · Lysosomal exocytosis is a Ca 2+ -dependent process whereby lysosomes fuse with the plasma membrane and release their contents to the extracellular space [ 74]. Interestingly, lysosomal …

WebLysosomes have been proposed to sequester drugs, including cisplatin, and may therefore contribute to drug resistance. However, the mechanism(s) that facilitate this remains unclear. Our work demonstrates that the CACC TMEM16A drives lysosomal … We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.

WebOct 13, 2024 · Cisplatin is an inorganic platinum derivative that is widely used for chemotherapy of various solid tumours. In cancer cells, cisplatin induces DNA crosslinks and DNA adducts, triggering the...

WebCisplatin, a class of platinum-containing anticancer drugs for the treatment of solid tumors, is a substrate of OCT2 and MATE1/MATE2-K. OCT2 is expressed in the basolateral … high schools in hendricks county indianaWebApr 15, 2003 · Cisplatin (CP) is a component of standard treatment regimens for testicular, ovarian, bladder, cervical, head and neck and small-cell and nonsmall-cell lung cancers (Ozols and Williams, 1989 ... high schools in hillcrest durbanWebFeb 1, 2014 · Here we show that a synergistic interaction can be achieved between sunitinib and cisplatin through a mechanism involving both the apoptotic and the autophagic/lysosomal systems. Such drug cooperation results in enhanced growth inhibition and cell death in both MTC cell culture and tumor xenografts. Materials and Methods … high schools in highlands ranchWebJan 28, 2014 · We conclude that TRIM38 negatively regulates TNFα- and IL-1β-induced signaling by mediating lysosome-dependent degradation of TAB2/3, two critical components in TNFα- and IL-1β-induced signaling pathways. Our findings reveal a previously undiscovered mechanism by which cells keep the inflammatory response in … high schools in high point ncWebOct 1, 2024 · The Lysosomal pH shift induces nanofibril formation and lysosomal membrane permeation, thereby releasing the lysosomal contents into the cytoplasm and inducing LMP mediated cell death and cisplatin sensitization. Figure … how many cups in a 30 lb bag of blue buffaloWebNCI's Dictionary of Cancer Terms provides easy-to-understand definitions for words and phrases related to cancer and medicine. how many cups in a 28 pound bag of dog foodWebMay 31, 2012 · Tandem fluorescent-tagged LC3 (mRFP-EGFP-LC3) is a convenient assay for monitoring autophagic flux based on different pH stability of EGFP and mRFP fluorescent proteins. However, it has been reported that there is still weak fluorescence of EGFP in acidic environments (pH between 4 and 5) or acidic lysosomes. high schools in hillsboro